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Onnagawa Formation

Onnagawa Fm


Period: 
Neogene

Age Interval: 
middle-upper Miocene


Province: 
Shimanto Belt

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

The metal deposits formed by this volcanism and associated hydrothermal activity are called ‘Kuroko', yielding copper, lead and zinc. Subsequent sedimentation is represented by thick marine siliciclastics; The lower part of 'Kuroko' is dominated by hard Shale. Subsequent sedimentation is represented by thick marine siliciclastics. This succession has been regarded as a 'standard succession', based on which a local chronostratigraphy was established (Hujioka 1959).


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next older unit as Nishikurosawa Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Funakawa Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

null

Fossils


Age 

middle-upper Miocene

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Serravallian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
13.82

    Ending stage: 
Serravallian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
11.63

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Moreno, T., WALLIS, S., Kojima, T. & Gibbons, W. (Eds) 2016. The Geology of Japan. Geological Society. London. 1-24.